Best Practices for In Vitro enzyme (CYP, UGTs) and Clinical Study Design (encompasses PBPK) to Support DDI Studies & Product Labeling | An ISSX 2023 Short Course

Best Practices for In Vitro enzyme (CYP, UGTs) and Clinical Study Design (encompasses PBPK) to Support DDI Studies & Product Labeling | An ISSX 2023 Short Course

Recorded On: 09/10/2023

This short course, featured during the 25th North American ISSX Meeting in September 2023, covers current best practices and regulatory guidance around in vitro studies assessing inhibition and induction of CYPs  and UGTs, the use of the in vitro data to project DDIs using static and PBPK modeling, as well as the use of the data to design clinical DDI studies and inform product labels. The lectures discuss fundamental mechanisms of enzyme inhibition and induction with examples of classic DDIs from the literature for CYPs and UGTs. Successes around prediction accuracy using various models are highlighted.

Assessing Victim Drug-drug Interaction – Reaction Phenotyping of CYP and non-CYP
Li Di, Pfizer, Groton, Connecticut, USA

CYP and UGT Inhibition to Assess Perpetrator Drug-drug Interaction Potential
Mike Zientek, Takeda, San Diego, California, USA

Enzyme Induction Fundamentals, Assays, Data Interpretation and in vivo Translation
Diane Ramsden, AstraZeneca, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA

Clinical DDI Trial Design and Impact on Product Labels
Fatemeh Akhlaghi, Pfizer, San Diego, California, USA

Chairs: Li Di, Pfizer, Groton, Connecticut, USA and Fatemeh Akhlaghi, Pfizer, San Diego, California, USA


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SC1.1 Assessing Victim Drug-drug Interaction – Reaction Phenotyping of CYP and non-CYP| Li Di
Open to view video.
Open to view video. Over the last 15 years, PBPK modeling has changed from an academic curiosity to a key component of small molecule pharmaceutical development with regulatory impact. What exactly is meant by PBPK? When is it useful? Who can use it? This lecture will cover the basic principles of PBPK modelling and give example of impacts in drug discovery and development projects.
SC1.2 CYP and UGT Inhibition to Assess Perpetrator Drug-drug Interaction Potential | Mike Zientek
Open to view video.
Open to view video. This portion of the short course will cover current best practices and regulatory guidance around in vitro studies assessing inhibition of CYPs and UGTs, and the use of this in vitro data to project DDIs using static and PBPK modeling.
SC1.3 Enzyme Induction Fundamentals, Assays, Data Interpretation and in vivo Translation|Diane Ramsden
Open to view video.
Open to view video. Drug-drug interactions stemming from induction of drug metabolizing enzymes can have important consequences including modulation of drug exposure. This section of the short course will provide the attendee with a broad overview of induction including the current best practices, in vitro models used and the regulatory guidance recommendations. In addition, examples of clinical relevance will be provided, methods to assess and project the potential clinical impact including static mathematical models and physiologically based pharmacokinetic modeling will be highlighted and gaps and caveats will be discussed. The session will close with future perspectives and opportunities to improve translation.
SC1.4 Clinical DDI Trial Design and Impact on Product Labels | Fatemeh Akhlaghi
Open to view video.
Open to view video. Clinical drug interaction (DDI) studies are an integral part of drug development specially for small molecules. This presentation will give an overview of regulatory requirements on the design and conduct of clinical DDI studies and will cover how the result of DDI studies is captured in product label and inpatient care.
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